Imran Ahmad Khan Niazi oo loo yaqaan Imran Khan wuxuu dhashay Oktoobar 5, 1952, magaalada Lahore, Pakistan, waa ciyaartoy hore oo Cricket-ka Pakistan, siyaasi, samafale, iyo ra’iisul wasaarihii 22Aaad ee Pakistan (2018-2022) kaas oo noqday geesi qaran isagoo hogaaminaya xulka qaranka Pakistan 1992-kii oo uu ku guuleystay Koobka Adduunka Cricket-ka, kaddibna wuxuu galay siyaasadda isagoo dhaleeceynaya musuqmaasuqa dowladda Pakistan.
Noloshiisii hore
Khan waxa uu ka dhashay qoys qani ah oo Pashtun ah oo ku nool Lahore, waxaana uu wax ku bartay dugsiyada sare ee Pakistan iyo Boqortooyada Ingiriiska, oo ay ku jiraan Royal Grammar School ee Worcester iyo Aitchison College ee Lahore.
Waxaa jiray dhawr ciyaartoy oo cricket-ka ah oo qoyskiisa ka mid ah oo ay ku jiraan laba oday oo ilma adeer ay yihiin Javed Burki iyo Majid Khan kuwaas oo labadooduba kabtan u soo noqday xulka qaranka Pakistan.
Imran Khan waxa uu cricket-ka ka ciyaaray Pakistan iyoingiriiska, wuxuuna sii waday ciyaarta isagoo ka baranayay falsafada, siyaasadda, iyo dhaqaalaha Jaamacadda Oxford, Khan waxa uu kulankiisii ugu horeeyay u ciyaaray xulka qaranka Pakistan sanadkii 1971-kii, laakiin boos joogto ah kama aanu qaadan kooxda ilaa uu ka soo qalin jabiyay Oxford sanadkii 1976 kii.
Imran Khan: Xirfaddiisii Cricket-ka
Imran Khan waxa uu bilaabay ciyaarta Cricket-ka isaga oo 13 jir ah,waxana uu kulankiisii ugu horeeyay ee Cricket-ka ka soo muuqday isaga oo 16 jir ah magaalada Lahore, laga soo bilaabo 1970-71 wuxuu bilaabay inuu u ciyaaro kooxihiisii - Lahore A, Lahore B, Lahore Greens iyo Lahore.
Isagoo 18 jir ah Imran Khan wuxuu u saftay kulankiisii ugu horreeyay ee kooxda Cricket-ka Qaranka Pakistan wuxuuna ka horyimid England 1971-kii ciyaar ka dhacday Edgbaston, bishii Agoosto 1974, Khan wuxuu saftay kulankiisii ugu horreeyay ee One Day International (ODI) wuxuuna kula ciyaaray England Trent Bridge.
Ka dib markii uu ka qalin jabiyay Oxford sanadkii 1976 kii, Khan wuxuu ku laabtay Pakistan sanadkii 1976 wuxuuna si joogto ah uga bilaabay kooxda Cricket-ka Pakistan wuxuuna la ciyaaray New Zealand iyo Australia, waxa uu la kulmay Tony Greig socdaalkiisii West Indies, Tony waxa uu Imran Khan u saxeexay Cricket-ka Taxanaha Adduunka ee Kerry Packer.
Tartan kubbadeed degdeg ah oo ka dhacay Perth sannadkii 1978-kii, waxa uu ku soo baxay kubbadda koleyga saddexaad isagoo ku orday 139.7 km/h isagoo ka dambeeya Dennis Lillee, Garth Le Roux iyo Andy Roberts halka Jeff Thomson iyo Michael Holding ay weli ka horreeyaan Khan.
Bishii Janaayo 1983, wuxuu helay qiimeynta bowling Test ee 992 dhibcood isagoo ka hor yimid India.
Imran Khan waxa uu ku guulaystay 75-tijaabood ee ugu dhaqsiyaha badnaa orodyahanka 3000 oo orod 300 wikit, Ian Botham ayaa heysta rikoorka ugu dhaqsiyaha badan ee dhammaan tartamayaasha seddex jibaaran, Khan waxa kale oo uu gaadhay celceliska feedhka labaad ee ugu sarreeya ee 61.86 ee batman-ka–ka ciyaarista booska 6 ee habka feedhka.
Imran Khan wuxuu ciyaaray kulankiisii ugu dambeeyay ee Tijaabada Janaayo 1992 isagoo ka hortagay Sri Lanka, Khan ayaa ciyaaraha cricket-ka ka fariistay ka dib guushii taariikhiga ahayd ee Pakistan 1992-kii finalka koobka adduunka kaga qaadeen England kaasoo ka dhacay magaalada Melbourne, Australia.
Sannadkii 1982-kii Imran Khan waxa uu ku guuleystay inuu noqdo kabtanka kooxda cricket-ka Pakistan wuxuuna kala wareegay Javed Miandad, Imran Khan wuxuu ciyaaray 48 kulan oo tijaabo ah, Pakistan ayaa badisay 14 ka mid ah, guuldaro waa 8 iyo 26 barbaro iyo 139 ODI’s (Pakistan ayaa badisay 77, laga badiyay 57, hal kulan oo kaliya ayaa barbaroay galeen Imran khan ayaana kabtan ahaa.
Ka dib 1992 Khan wuxuu noqday samafale. Waxa uu la kulmay baraarujin diineed isaga oo qaatay suufinimada bedelay sawirkiisii hore ee ciyaarta, mid ka mid ah dadaalladiisa samafalka ah, Khan waxa uu ahaa maalgaliyaha kowaad ee Shaukat Khanum Memorial Cancer Hospital oo ah cisbitaal khaas ah oo kansarka lagu daweeyo ku yaal Lahore kaas oo la furay 1994, cisbitaalka waxaa loogu magac daray Khan hooyadii oo u dhimatay kansarka 1985 .
Gelida siyaasadda
Ka dib markii uu ka fariistay ciyaaraha Cricket-ka, Khan waxa uu noqday nin si cad u dhaleeceeya maamul xumada iyo musuqmaasuqa Pakistan, wuxuu aasaasay xisbigiisa siyaasadeed ee loo yaqaan Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (Dhaqdhaqaaqa Cadaaladda Pakistan; PTI), 1996.
Doorashooyinkii qaranka ee la qabtay sannadkii xigay xisbiga cusub ee la dhisay wuxuu helay wax ka yar 1 boqolkiiba codadka, wuxuuna ku guuldareystay inuu ku guuleysto wax kuraas ah ee Golaha Shacbiga, laakiin wax yar ayuu ka fiicnaaday doorashadii 2002, isagoo helay hal kursi oo Khan uu buuxiyay, Khan waxa uu ku adkaystay in ku shubashada codadka ay sabab u tahay wadarta codadka hoose ee xisbigiisa.
Bishii Oktoobar 2007 Khan waxa uu ka mid ahaa koox siyaasiyiin ah oo iska casilay golaha qaranka, iyaga oo ka mudaaharaadayey Musharaxnimada madaxweyne Pervez Musharaf ee doorashada madaxtinimo, Bishii Nofembar 2007 Khan ayaa muddo kooban xabsiga la dhigay intii lagu jiray olole ka dhan ahaa dadka dhaleeceeyay Musharaf kaasoo ku dhawaaqay xaalad degdeg ah.
PTI ayaa cambaareeyey xaaladda degdegga ah ee soo afjarantay bartamihii Disembar, wuxuuna qaadacay doorashadii qaranka ee 2008 si ay uga mudaaharaadaan xukunka Musharaf.
Wuxuu sii waday dhaleeceynta musuqmaasuqa iyo sinnaan la’aanta dhaqaale ee Pakistan wuxuuna ka soo horjeestay iskaashiga dowladda Pakistan ee Mareykanka ee dagaalka ka dhanka ah xagjiriinta u dhow xadka Afghanistan, waxa uu sidoo kale bilaabay dhinacyo badan oo ka dhan siyaasadda iyo dhaqaalaha Pakistan kuwaas oo uu ku eedeeyay in ay yihiin reer galbeedka oo aan la xiriirin caadooyinka diinta iyo dhaqanka Pakistan.
Kor u kicis siyaasadeed
Bilo ka hor doorashadii sharci dejinta ee la qorsheeyay horraanta 2013, Khan iyo xisbigiisa waxay sameeyeen isugu soo bax weyn waxayna soo jiiteen taageerada siyaasiyiin ruug-caddaa ah oo ka tirsanaa xisbiyada Pakistan ee la aasaasay, caddaynta dheeraadka ah ee kor u kaca hantida siyaasadeed ee Khan ayaa ku timid qaab ra’yi ururin 2012 taasoo lagu ogaaday inuu yahay siyaasiga ugu caansan Pakistan.
Maalmo ka hor doorashadii sharci dejinta ee May 2013, Khan ayaa dhaawac ka soo gaaray madaxa iyo dhabarka markii uu ka soo dhacay goob uu ka socday isu soo bax olole, waxa uu ka soo muuqday telefiishanka isagoo saran sariirtiisa cisbitaalka saacado ka dib si uu u sameeyo codsigii ugu dambeeyay ee codbixiyayaasha.
Doorashooyinku waxay soo saareen wadarta guud ee PTI, laakiin xisbigu wuxuu weli ku guuleystey wax ka yar kala badh tirada kuraasida uu ku guulaystay Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz (PML-N) ee uu hoggaaminayay Nawaz Sharif, Khan ayaa ku eedeeyay PML-N inay ku shubteen doorashada.
Kadib markii uu baaqiisii ku aadanaa in baaritaan lagu sameeyo ay fulin waayeen, isaga iyo hogaamiyeyaasha kale ee mucaaradka ayaa hogaaminayay afar bilood oo mudaaharaad ah dhamaadkii 2014-kii si ay ugu cadaadiyaan Shariifka in uu xilka wareejiyo.
Mudaaharaadyadu waxay ku guuldaraysteen inay xukunka ka tuuraan Sharif, Khan ayaa abaabulay mudaaharaadyo cusub dabayaaqadii 2016-kii balse wuu joojiyay daqiiqadihii ugu dambeeyay kadib markii maxkamada sare ay ogolaatay in baaritaan la furo, baaritaanka ayaa Shariifka u diiday inuu qabto xil dowladeed 2017, waxaana lagu qasbay inuu xilka iska casilo.
Doorashooyin ayaa la qabtay Luulyo 2018, Khan wuxuu ku orday madal uu kula dagaalamayo musuqmaasuqa iyo faqriga, xitaa isagoo la dagaallama eedeymaha ah inuu aad ugu qanacsan yahay aasaaska militariga, PTI waxa ay ku guulaysteen kuraas badan oo ka mid ah golaha qaranka taas oo u ogolaatay Khan in uu raadsado isbahaysi xubnaha madaxa banaan ee baarlamaanka, wuxuu noqday ra’iisul wasaare 18kii Agoosto 2018.
Hogaamintiisii dalka
Raiisel wasaare ahaan, Khan waxa uu la kulmay xiisad lacag-bixineed oo isa soo taraysa, In kasta oo dhaqaaluhu uu la kulmaayay koboc, soo dejinta iyo ballan-qaadyada deynta ee ka hor muddadiisa ayaa cirka isku shareeray sannadihii u dambeeyay, gaar ahaan sababta oo ah hindisaha Waddada Dhaqaalaha Shiinaha iyo Pakistan (CPEC).
Isbuucyo uun markii uu xilka ra’iisul wasaarenimo hayay, xiisadda ayaa ka sii dartay markii Mareykanka uu joojiyay 300 oo milyan oo doollar oo uu ku yaboohay gargaar milateri isagoo sheegay in Pakistan aysan sameyn wax ku filan oo lagu joojinayo argagixisada.
Khan wuxuu isku dayay inuu marka hore kaalmo shisheeye ka raadsado “wadamada saaxiibada ah”, Pakistan waxay IMF u gudbisay codsi deyn degdeg ah, wuxuu sii waday inuu ka raadiyo kaalmo shisheeye meelo kale, kadibna wuxuu ballanqaadyo maalgashi ka helay Shiinaha, Sacuudi Carabiya, iyo Imaaraadka Carabta.
Marka laga soo tago isku dayga gargaarka dibadda, wadanku wuxuu si guul ah u keenay wadahadalka Taliban ee Mareykanka, hagaajinta xiriirka dalka iyo Afghanistan, bishii Febraayo 2019 wuxuu sameeyey bandhig xoog leh oo ka dhan ah xagjiriinta Kashmir kuwaas oo sameeyay weerar ismiidaamin ah oo ay ku dileen 40 ka mid ah ciidamada ammaanka India.
India ayaa weerar cirka ah ku qaaday Pakistan markii ugu horeysay muddo 50 sano ah taasoo sare u qaadey cabsida laga qabo isku dhac cusub oo u dhexeeya laba dal, Pakistan ayaa hoos u dhigtay saamaynta waxayna u muuqatay inay iska ilaalinayso inay xaalada sii xumaato.
Markii Hindiya ay mar kale soo gashay hawada sare ee Pakistan, Pakistan waxay soo ridday laba diyaaradood oo kuwa dagaalka ah waxayna qabsatay duuliye, laakiin wax yar ka dib waxay ku celisay duuliyihii Hindiya.
Dhacdadaan ka dib, Khan waxa uu hirgeliyay dagaal ka dhan ah mintidiinta, waxa uu soo saaray, xiritaanka tiro badan oo dugsiyo diini ah, waxana uu ballan qaaday in uu cusboonaysiin doono shuruucdii hore u jiray si uu uga tarjumo halbeegyada caalamiga ah.
Faafiddii COVID-19 oo bilaabatay horraantii 2020 ayaa uga sii dartay dhaqaale xumada dalka, marka loo eego dhaleeceeyayaashiisa, Khan wuu ka gaabiyay inuu taageero xayiraadda, taas bedelkeeda, dawladda gobolka Sindh oo xukumayay xisbi mucaarad ah ayaa si degdeg ah u hirgelisay xannibaado adag bishii Maarso.
Khan ayaa ugu dambeyntii soo rogay xannibaadda waddanka oo dhan bishii Abriil, bishii May dowladdiisu waxay billowday inay xaddido xayiradda deegaannada uu heerarka caabuqa sareeyo.
Xil ka qaadis iyo dhaqdhaqaaq siyaasadeed
Dhanka kale, Khan wuxuu sii waday inuu la kulmo mucaaradad xiriirka dhow ee uu la leeyahay aasaaska militariga, la dagaalanka xagjiriinta, iyo xaalada jilicsan ee dhaqaalaha, dabayaaqadii 2020-kii xisbiyada waaweyn ee mucaaradka waxa ay samaysteen isbahaysi, Pakistan Democratic Movement (PDM), iyada oo ujeedadu ahayd in la kordhiyo ka madaxbannaanida dawladda rayidka ah milatariga.
Mudaaharaadyo iyo isu soo bax ay soo qaban qaabiyeen xisbiga PDM ayaa Khan ku eedeyay in uu yahay calooshii u shaqeyste ka tirsan ciidamada, waxaana loogu baaqay in uu xilka ka dago.
Bishii Maarso 2021 xisbiyadani waxay qaadaceen codka kalsoonida oo ay bilowday xukuumadda Khan, taasoo uu si dirqi ah kaga badbaaday taageerada asxaabtiisa isbahaysiga.
Sannadkaas ka dib Khan waxay isku dhaceen milatariga ka dib markii uu fashilmay isku daygii Khan ee ahaa in uu saameyn ku yeesho jagooyinka sare, mucaaradku waxay u dhaqaaqeen March 2022 si ay u qabtaan codkooda kalsoonida, Isbahaysigii muhiimka ayaa isaga baxay isbahaysiga talada hayay, waxaana sidoo kale goostay xubno badan oo xisbiga ka tirsanaa.
Codeynta ayaa la qabtay, waxaana 10-kii Abriil Khan uu noqday ra’iisul wasaarihii ugu horreeyay taariikhda Pakistan oo xilka looga qaado tallaabo kalsooni darro ah.
Dhaqaalaha ayaa sii xumaaday ka dib imaatinkii dawlad cusub oo uu hogaaminaayo Shehbaz Sharif iyo PML-N, taas oo gogol xaar u ah dib u soo kabashada cajiibka ah ee PTI bilo ka dib markii la riday.
Guushii la yaabka lahayd, PTI waxay ku guulaysteen 15 ka mid ah 20 kursi doorashadii sharci dejinta ee gobolka Punjab ee dhacday Luulyo 2022, gobolka ugu weyn Pakistan iyo xarun dhaqameedka PML-N.
Laakin markii Khan uu doonayay in uu dardar geliyo isu soo baxyada lagu qabtay dalka oo dhan, waxa uu la kulmay caqabado waaweyn, waxa uu la kulmay dhaleecayn bishii Agoosto ka dib markii uu khudbad uu jeediyay ku hanjabay inuu dacwayn doono saraakiisha booliiska iyo xaakimka Islamabad.
Ka dib waxa uu wajahay eedaymo ku saabsan hadalkaas oo ah dacwadii ugu horeysay ee mowjad dhibaatooyin sharci ah, bishii Oktoobar ayaa si ku meel gaar ah looga mamnuucay inuu qabto xafiis dowladeed ka dib markii guddiga doorashada ay ku eedeeyeen inuu ku kacay falal musuqmaasuq.
Isagoo ku sii jeeda kolonyo mudaaharaad oo ka yimid magaalada Lahore kuna socday Islamabad bishii Nofembar, waxaa laga toogtay lugta isku day dil oo cad.
Waxbarashadiisa
Imran Khan waxa uu waxbarashadiisii hore ku qaatay Aitchison College iyo Cathedral School ee Lahore ka dibna Royal Grammar School ee Worcester oo uu heer sare ka gaadhay ciyaaraha cricket-ka, sanadku markuu ahaa 1972-kii wuxuu iska diiwaan geliyay Keble College, Oxford, wuxuuna ka bartay cilmiga falsafada, siyaasadda iyo dhaqaalaha.
Qoyskiisa
Imran Ahmed Khan Niazi waxa uu ka dhashay qoyska Pashtun October 5, 1952, waxaa uu u dhashay Ikramullah Khan Niazi iyo Shaukat Khanum, Imran Khan ayaa ahaa wiilka kaliya ee ay dhaleen lamaanahan, waxaana uu leeyahay afar gabdhood oo walaalo ah.
Imran Khan waxa uu lahaa xidhiidho badan intii uu ku jiray noloshiisii kalinimada, waxa uu lahaa saaxiibo badan intii uu ku jiray noloshaas, May 16, 1995 isagoo 43 jir ah, Khan wuxuu guursaday Jemima Goldsmith oo 21 jir aheyd, Bil ka dib, June 21, Lamaanahan ayaa waxa ay dhaleen laba wiil oo lagu kala magacaabo Sulaiman Isa iyo Kasim.
Bishii Juun 22, 2004, lammaanaha ayaa is furay oo soo afjaray guur sagaal sano ahaa sababtoo ah “waxay ku adkeyd Jemima inay la qabsato nolosha Pakistan”.
Bishii Janaayo 2015, Khan wuxuu guursaday weriyaha British-Pakistan Reham Khan xaflad gaar ah oo Nikah ah oo ka dhacday gurigiisa oo ku yaal Islamabad, si kastaba ha ahaatee, Reham Khan ayaa taariikh nololeedkeeda ku sheegtay inay is guursadeen bishii October ee sanadkii 2014-kii balse sanad kadib ayaa lagu dhawaaqay, Oktoobar 22, 2015 lammaanaha ayaa ku dhawaaqay furiin.
Horraantii 2018, waxaa soo baxay warar sheegaya in Khan uu guursaday lataliyihiisa ruuxiga ah Bushra Bibi, si kastaba ha ahaatee, Khan iyo xubnaha qoyska bushra ayaa beeniyay wararka xanta ah, Khan ayaa ku tilmaamay warbaahinta inay faafinayaan wararkaas kuwo anshax xumo ah, waxaana PTI ay dacwad ka gudbisay kanaalada wararka ee baahiyey.
Janaayo 7, 2018, xoghaynta dhexe ee PTI ayaa soo saaray bayaan uu Khan bushra guur ugu soo dhandhigtay, laakiin wali may aqbalin soo jeedintiisa, Febraayo 18, 2018, PTI waxay xaqiijisay Khan inuu guursaday Bushra.
Imran khan wuxuu dhalay labo wiil oo kala ah Kasim Khan, Sulaiman Isa Khan, waxaana u dhashay xaaskiisii ugu horeysay.
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